Chhattisgarh Assembly Passes Freedom of Religion Bill 2026

The Chhattisgarh Assembly has passed the Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026, through a voice vote. This legislation aims to curb unlawful religious conversions in the state. It seeks to prohibit conversions conducted through force, fraud, temptation, or digital means, marking a significant step in tightening legal provisions surrounding religious practices.

The Bill was passed in the absence of the opposition, which staged a walkout after its request to refer the legislation to a Select Committee was denied. Opposition leaders argued that similar issues are currently pending before the Supreme Court and suggested that the state government should wait for a judicial ruling before proceeding.

In response to these concerns, Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Sharma stated that there is no stay from the Supreme Court on legislative actions of this nature. He emphasized that the state government has the full authority to enact laws aimed at preventing illegal religious conversions.

Under the provisions of the new law, any attempt to convert individuals through coercion, misrepresentation, or digital platforms will be considered a cognizable and non-bailable offense. The Bill prescribes severe penalties, including imprisonment ranging from seven to ten years, along with a minimum fine of five lakh rupees.

Additionally, individuals wishing to change their religion will be required to submit a formal application to the designated authority. This provision aims to ensure transparency and accountability in the process of religious conversion.

The legislation is expected to spark political and legal debate, as similar laws in other states have faced scrutiny. However, the state government maintains that the move is necessary to protect individuals from forced or deceptive conversions.