Cabinet Approves ‘Mission Mausam’ to Strengthen India’s Climate Resilience
In a landmark decision aimed at transforming India’s weather forecasting and climate management capabilities, the Union Cabinet has approved ‘Mission Mausam,’ an ambitious initiative with a financial outlay of Rs. 2,000 crore over the next two years. This transformative project, led by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, is set to revolutionize how India monitors and responds to weather and climate challenges.
Mission Mausam is designed to significantly enhance India’s capacity in atmospheric sciences by integrating state-of-the-art technology. The initiative will feature the deployment of next-generation radars and satellite systems, equipped with advanced sensors and high-performance supercomputers. These technological advancements will enable more precise weather forecasting and better management of climate-related impacts.
One of the core objectives of Mission Mausam is to improve the accuracy and timeliness of weather information across various scales. This includes refining monsoon forecasts, issuing alerts for extreme weather events such as cyclones, and managing air quality. Additionally, the mission aims to address specific weather phenomena like fog, hail, and rain through targeted interventions.
The program is expected to benefit a broad range of sectors including agriculture, disaster management, aviation, water resources, power, tourism, and health. It will also support improved data-driven decision-making in urban planning, transport infrastructure, offshore operations, and environmental monitoring.
Mission Mausam will be chiefly implemented by several key institutions under the Ministry of Earth Sciences. These include the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), and the National Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF). The initiative will also involve collaboration with other MoES institutions, such as the Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) and the National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT), as well as national and international research bodies.
By integrating advanced observation systems, high-performance computing, and cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning, Mission Mausam aims to set a new standard in weather prediction and climate resilience. This strategic investment underscores the government’s commitment to enhancing India’s preparedness for climate change and extreme weather events, ultimately contributing to the long-term sustainability and resilience of the nation.
