India-Pak Tensions: MHA Orders Nationwide Civil Defence Drills
In light of escalating tensions between India and Pakistan, particularly after the Pahalgam terror attack that claimed 26 lives, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has issued a directive for states and union territories to conduct civil defence mock drills on May 7, 2025. These drills aim to assess and enhance emergency preparedness across the nation.
The last such comprehensive drill was held in 1971, during a period of war between the two nations. This year’s directive holds heightened importance as cross-border firing has continued for over 11 consecutive nights, violating the 2003 ceasefire agreement.
Mock drills will include operationalisation of air raid warning sirens, crash blackout exercises, camouflaging of critical installations, and updated evacuation rehearsals. Training will also be imparted to civilians and students on protection strategies during potential hostile attacks.
A blackout drill was recently conducted in Punjab’s Ferozepur Cantonment, where electricity was cut for 30 minutes and alert hooters were activated, testing emergency response protocols. The Border Security Force (BSF) and Punjab Police have intensified border patrolling and set up additional checkpoints to bolster local security.
In a show of concern at the highest level, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met top defence officials, including the Defence Secretary and the Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air Force. India has also responded diplomatically, suspending the Indus Waters Treaty and reducing Pakistan’s diplomatic staff in New Delhi.
Meanwhile, Pakistan has warned of retaliatory actions, including the potential suspension of the Simla Agreement, which underpins the validity of the Line of Control. These developments highlight the growing strain between the two countries and the urgency of nationwide preparedness efforts.
